New publication of Richard Healey and Angie Pepper, « Interspecies justice: agency, self-determination, and assent »
Richard Healey et Angie Peppe’s new paper « Interspecies justice: agency, self-determination, and assent » has been published in Philosophical Studies.
To read the paper : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11098-020-01472-5?fbclid=IwAR0JTZXFuu3ohO0a-NvuvYKLEzSzewlb6Np4QNCt0PhkZIr2LiqkM_ubuXU
Abstract
In this article, we develop and defend an account of the normative significance of nonhuman animal agency. In particular, we examine how animals’ agency interests impact upon the moral permissibility of our interactions with them. First, we defend the claim that nonhuman animals sometimes have rights to self-determination. However, unlike typical adult humans, nonhuman animals cannot exercise this right through the giving or withholding of consent. This combination of claims generates a puzzle about the permissibility of our interactions with nonhuman animals. If animals sometimes have rights to self-determination, but lack the capacity to consent, then when, if ever, is it permissible for us to touch them, hold them, bathe them, or confine them? In the second half of the article, we develop a solution to this puzzle. We argue that while we cannot obtain animals’ consent, they can engage in authoritative communications of will through acts of “assent” and “dissent.”